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Spine Disorder

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Spine Disorder Treatment and Surgery in Staten Island, NY

The spine is one of the most important components of the human body. It provides structure and support and gives the body a full range of motion. With 26 vertebrae, the spine is also designed to protect the spinal cord. Because of this, spine health is crucial. Patients with spine disorders often experience debilitating symptoms, making it extremely difficult to perform everyday tasks.

Serving the Staten Island, NY, area, Richmond University Medical Center offers treatment to people dealing with spinal cord disorders. Physicians leverage the latest research and technological advancements to help improve conditions and quality of life. They use years of clinical experience to provide patients with top-quality, personalized care. For anyone with a treatable spinal deformity, injury, or degenerative illness, care from Richmond University Medical Center helps restore mobility and minimize pain.

Types Of Spine Disorders

Given all the different ways the spine moves, various problems may occur along this area of the body. These problems can lead to a structural change or damage to the vertebrae surrounding the spinal tissue. Spine disorders can target any part of the spine’s makeup. From the cervical region to the coccyx, here are some of the most common spine disorders:

Herniated Discs

Herniated discs are among the most common causes of sciatica, back pain, and weakness. Also known as slipped, ruptured, bulging, compressed, or prolapsed discs, these spine disorders happen when one of the cushioned discs between the 26 vertebrae of the spine ruptures. The jelly-like substance they contain leaks, impinging on the nearby spinal nerves.

Spinal Stenosis

Spinal stenosis is present when the space around the spinal cord becomes too narrow, putting pressure on and irritating nearby nerves. This spine disorder can occur in all areas of the spine, such as the neck (cervical spinal stenosis), the middle of the spine (thoracic stenosis), or the lower spine (lumbar stenosis).

Cervical Disc Disease

Commonly referred to as osteoarthritis of the spine, cervical disc disease happens when the discs between the vertebrae dry out and break down. The bones of the spine begin to rub together, causing a fair bit of discomfort and other concerns.

Scoliosis

Scoliosis is an abnormal side-to-side curvature of the spine. When viewed from behind, the spine normally appears straight. A person affected by this spine disorder will have a spine in the shape of an “S” or a “C.” Although most commonly found in adolescents, this condition might develop in adults, as well.

Spine and Spinal Cord Tumors

Spinal tumors are abnormal masses of tissue that develop within the spinal canal or the bones of the spine. Tumors found in or around the spinal cord or spinal column can either be benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).

What Causes Spine Disorders?

Depending on the specific condition, spine disorders may have different causes. In some cases, the cause is unknown. The most common causes of spine disorders and conditions are:

  • Spine injuries as a result of an accident or fall
  • Spine disorders present at birth
  • Degeneration, part of the natural aging process
  • Infection
  • Inflammation
  • Inherited disorders

What Treatments Are Available?

Spine disorders and diseases are some of the most complex ailments in the medical field. Treatments often use advanced procedures and state-of-the-art technology to alleviate debilitating symptoms. Additionally, treatment options depend on the specific injury or condition. Common treatment approaches include:

  • Back bracing
  • Injections, such as corticosteroids or nerve blocks, for pain management
  • Oral medication such as anti-inflammatory medicine, pain relievers, or muscle relaxers
  • Physical therapy to help strengthen back muscles for increased stability
  • Surgery to replace discs, fuse vertebrae, open up the spinal canal, repair nerves, or remove tumors

When Is Surgery Recommended?

Depending on a patient’s symptoms and the results of other treatment options, surgery may be the appropriate course of action. To determine whether a patient could benefit from surgical procedures, physicians will first use MRI imaging to get a clear image of the spine’s anatomy.

From there, neurosurgeons will use their expertise to create a personalized treatment plan specific to an individual’s condition. All treatment options will be discussed with the patient, including surgery, should the physician believe it is a viable option.

Find Outstanding Spine Disorder Treatment at Richmond University Medical Center

When treating spine disorders, Richmond University Medical Center uses innovative tools and techniques to offer effective and lasting solutions. The team of dedicated physicians and surgeons are committed to delivering personalized care that meets the needs of the patient to help them feel their best. All the spine disorder treatments offered are based on the latest research and guidelines. To learn more about the spine disorder treatments offered at Richmond University Medical Center on Staten Island, NY, contact us today.